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Case Study

Inside the Technion Blue-Green Roof Pilot: Four Plots, a Shallow Reservoir, and Irrigation Driven by Water Level

At the Technion's National Building Research Institute, SmartFlow operates a blue-green roof research site: four vegetated plots over a shallow water reservoir, with SmartFlow regulating the outlet flow and water level — and irrigation running automatically from stored rainwater, by water level, through the site's existing irrigation computer, with on-site meteorological data in the loop.

SmartFlow Engineering Team · Engineering

At the Technion — Israel Institute of Technology, on the grounds of the National Building Research Institute, SmartFlow operates one of its most instructive installations: a blue-green roof research and demonstration site where stormwater retention and vegetation irrigation run as one closed loop. It is the clearest live demonstration of what we mean when we say a blue-green roof does two jobs with the same water.

Vegetated blue-green roof plot with an on-site weather station at the Technion National Building Research Institute
The pilot site at the Technion's National Building Research Institute. The on-site meteorological station feeds weather data into the control loop.

Four plots over a shallow reservoir

The site is organized as four vegetated plots, each built over a shallow water reservoir. Rain that falls on the plots is not discharged — it collects in the reservoir beneath the vegetation. SmartFlow regulates each plot's outlet and continuously manages the water level: holding water during and after rainfall, and releasing it in a controlled way only when the level needs to come down. The result is a living surface above and a managed retention volume below, on the same footprint.

Four vegetated blue-green roof research plots separated by a gravel path at the Technion pilot site
Four instrumented plots, each with its own regulated outlet and water-level management.

Irrigation by water level, not by clock

The part that makes this site special is the irrigation loop. SmartFlow is connected to the site's existing irrigation computer — it does not replace it. Irrigation runs automatically according to the water level in the reservoir: when stored rainwater is available, the vegetation is watered from it. On-site meteorological data completes the loop, informing the control decisions alongside the live water-level readings. The plants are effectively watered by the previous storm — automatically, with no manual scheduling of stored-water use.

SmartFlow controller mounted above the regulated outlet of a vegetated blue-green roof plot
A SmartFlow controller above one of the regulated plot outlets.

Why this site matters

Most blue-green roof discussions treat retention and irrigation as separate systems that happen to share a roof. The Technion site shows them as one controlled system: the same shallow reservoir that buffers stormwater becomes the irrigation source, the same level sensor that protects the roof decides when the vegetation drinks, and the same controller talks to both the drainage outlet and the irrigation computer. For campuses, municipalities, and developers considering rooftop vegetation, this is the template: flood control first, and a living roof watered by rain you would otherwise have discharged.

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